Understanding civil litigation is crucial for individuals and businesses alike. It is the process that involves resolving disputes in court, covering a wide range of disputes from personal injury cases to contract disputes, property disputes, and more. Here, we will break down the basics of civil litigation in Colorado, making it easier for you to navigate through the process if you ever find yourself in such a situation.
What Is Civil Litigation?
Civil litigation is a legal process by which civil matters are resolved in a court of law. Civil actions can be described as disputes between individuals, businesses, corporations, and government entities.
Unlike criminal cases that are initiated by the government, civil cases are typically initiated by a private party. Civil cases usually result in monetary awards or injunctions, while criminal cases may result in imprisonment.
Steps in the Civil Litigation Process
The civil litigation process in Colorado typically involves several stages:
- Consultation: This is the initial stage where you seek advice from an attorney to discuss your case, understand its merits, and decide the best course of action.
- Pleadings: Here, the plaintiff files a complaint to start the lawsuit. The defendant responds with an answer. They may also file counterclaims against the plaintiff.
- Discovery: In this phase, both parties exchange information that might be used as evidence in the trial. This can include documents, witness testimony, and more.
- Pre-Trial Motions: These are legal arguments that may resolve some or all issues in the case, potentially avoiding the need for a trial.
- Trial: If the case cannot be resolved by motions, it proceeds to trial where both parties present their case. The judge or a jury then decides the case.
- Appeal: If a party is not satisfied with the outcome, they can appeal to a higher court. However, appeals are only possible on legal or procedural grounds – not just because a party is unhappy with the verdict.
Statute of Limitations in Colorado
In Colorado, as in other states, there are time limits known as “statutes of limitations” within which a lawsuit must be filed. If a plaintiff does not file within this period, they risk losing the right to have their case heard.
The length of the statute of limitations can vary depending on the type of civil action. For instance, for personal injury cases, you generally have two years from the date of the injury to file a lawsuit.
Colorado Court System
The Colorado court system comprises the Colorado Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, District Courts, County Courts, and Municipal Courts. Where your civil litigation case will be heard depends on the nature of the case and the amount of money at stake.
An Ally in Your Corner
If you’re in need of a Denver Litigation Lawyer to guide you through a civil litigation process, don’t hesitate to reach out to Baker Law Group. Our experienced team has the knowledge and dedication to handle your case with the utmost professionalism.
Choose Baker Law Group, the premier Denver Litigation Law Firm, to stand by your side, champion your rights, and navigate the complexities of civil litigation for you. Get in touch with us today for a consultation and secure your path toward resolution.
